Your Complete TypeScript Roadmap: Beginner to Pro

Start your journey with TypeScript—learn how to write safer, scalable, and more maintainable JavaScript applications with ease.

Basic overview

What is TypeScript?

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Why Learn TypeScript?

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Estimated time commitment for the roadmap.

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Phases of the TypeScript Roadmap

Phase 1: Prerequisites

Solid understanding of JavaScript (ES6+)

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Familiarity with basic programming concepts

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Basic knowledge of development tools (VSCode, Terminal, Git)

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Phase 2: Getting Started with TypeScript

What is TypeScript? Why use it?

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Installing TypeScript (npm install -g typescript)

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Setting up a TypeScript Project

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tsconfig.json Explained

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Compiling .ts files to .js

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Phase 3: Basic Type System

Basic Types (string, number, boolean, etc.)

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Arrays & Tuples

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Any, Unknown, Void, Null, and Undefined

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Type Assertions

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Phase 4: Functions in TypeScript

Function Return Types

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Optional & Default Parameters

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Rest Parameters

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Function Overloading

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Arrow Functions with Types

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Phase 5: Objects and Interfaces

Defining Object Types

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Creating & Using Interfaces

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Optional & Readonly Properties

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Interface vs Type Alias

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Phase 6: Classes and OOP in TypeScript

Classes & Constructors

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Access Modifiers (public, private, protected)

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Inheritance and Extending Classes

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Interfaces with Classes

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Abstract Classes

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Phase 7: Advanced Types

Union & Intersection Types

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Literal Types

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Type Aliases

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Type Guards

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Discriminated Unions

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Conditional & Mapped Types

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Utility Types (Partial, Pick, Omit, etc.)

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Phase 8: Generics

What are Generics?

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Generic Functions and Classes

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Generic Constraints

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Built-in Generic Utility Types

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Phase 9: Modules and Namespaces

Working with ES Modules

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Import / Export in TypeScript

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Namespaces (for internal modules)

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Type Declarations

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Phase 10: Working with Third-Party Libraries

Using DefinitelyTyped (@types)

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Type Definitions for JavaScript Libraries

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Creating Custom Type Declarations

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Phase 11: TypeScript with Frontend Frameworks

Using TypeScript in React (TSX)

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Angular with TypeScript (already built-in)

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Vue + TypeScript (with Vue 3 and Composition API)

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Phase 12: Tooling and Best Practices

ESLint with TypeScript

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Prettier Integration

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Linting & Formatting

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Type Checking in Build Pipelines

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Phase 13: Real-World Projects

Portfolio Website in TS

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To-do App with React + TS

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Blog API using TypeScript + Node.js

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Phase 14: Deployment & Optimization

Building TypeScript Projects

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Code Splitting & Tree Shaking

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Bundling with Webpack / Vite

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Hosting Your TS Projects

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